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The Impact of Rendering on Building Insulation and Energy Efficiency

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The Impact of Rendering on Building Insulation and Energy Efficiency

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refina trowel on render

Rendering is more than just an aesthetic enhancement for buildings; it plays a vital role in insulation and energy efficiency. As climate concerns intensify and energy costs rise, homeowners and developers are turning to rendering as a solution for improving thermal performance while reducing energy consumption. This blog explores how rendering contributes to energy-efficient buildings and highlights the importance of using the right tools and materials for optimal results.

Understanding Rendering And Its Benefits

Rendering involves applying a layer of material, such as cement, acrylic, or silicone-based render, to the exterior of a building. This protective coat serves several purposes:

  • Thermal Insulation: Rendering acts as an additional barrier, reducing heat transfer through walls. This is particularly important for older buildings that lack modern insulation techniques.
  • Weatherproofing: High-quality renders protect walls from moisture, preventing dampness and structural damage.
  • Aesthetic Appeal: Available in various textures and finishes, rendering enhances a building’s visual appeal.
  • Energy Efficiency: By minimising heat loss in winter and reducing heat gain in summer, rendering contributes to lower energy bills and a smaller carbon footprint.

Types of Render And Their Energy-Efficiency Impact

Different types of render materials affect a building’s insulation and energy performance in unique ways:

Sand & Cement Render:

  • Affordable and durable, but not the best insulator.
  • Works well with additional insulation boards.

Acrylic Render:

  • Highly flexible, preventing cracks and improving longevity.
  • Offers moderate thermal benefits.

Silicone Render:

  • Breathable and water-repellent.
  • Ideal for modern energy-efficient systems, such as External Wall Insulation (EWI).

Monocouche Render:

  • Monocouche render systems differ from traditional sand and cement render. Although described as a “one coat” system, it is typically applied in two passes, with a base coat used to ensure proper adhesion and durability. As a pre-coloured solution, it eliminates the need for painting.
  • In addition to providing a decorative finish for external walls, monocouche render also enhances a property’s thermal comfort.

The Role of Tools In Rendering Performance

Achieving a high-performance render finish requires not only skill but also the right tools. Precision tools ensure even application, smooth finishes, and long-term durability. Here’s how REFINA’s range of tools supports rendering projects:

For Base Coat Application

These trowels feature a 0.7mm chrome stainless steel blade for durability and precision. With cork and wood handle options, they’re perfect for applying and smoothing heavier base coat renders.

ABS Diamond plastic floats are exceptionally durable and perfect for floating up base coats. They ensure an even, smooth finish, creating a high-quality base layer that’s ready for the top coat.

Featuring 0.65mm stainless steel blades, the FINATEX-1 trowels are produced without exposed rivets on the working face of the trowel, perfect for base coat applications.

Explore the full range of REFINA plastering trowels online. Our comprehensive range caters to a diverse array of applications. Discover the original SUPERFLEX and more. 

For Smoothing and Finishing

The SUPERFLEX-3 range provides a more rigid option with a 0.5mm blade, making it an ideal trowel for smoothing and finishing applications. Provides a slightly stiffer flexible troweling experience.

T-Handle skimming spatulas feature a 0.5mm gauge stainless steel blade, making them ideal for flattening and levelling plasters and base coats with precision. Shop online!

Sponge floats are essential for opening the surface of the render, sponge floats are excellent for creating even textures and preparing the surface for final polishing.

Shop the full range of REFINA sponge floats online, specifically designed for rendering projects. Available in different densities, sponge materials & sizes.

For Detailing and Difficult Areas

Perfect for tight spaces, these compact tools ensure detailed work around corners, pipes, and window reveals. Their rust-free stainless steel blades are available in various sizes.

Internal and external corner trowels with 90-degree angles provide precise and uniform corner finishes, crucial for both aesthetics and insulation. Browse all corner trowels.

How Rendering Improves Insulation and Energy Efficiency

Thermal Performance

A properly rendered exterior reduces thermal bridging, where heat escapes through gaps in insulation. Silicone renders, when combined with External Wall Insulation systems, can significantly enhance a building’s U-value (a measure of thermal efficiency).

Reflective Properties

Light-coloured or specialised reflective renders deflect sunlight, keeping interiors cooler in warmer climates. This reduces the reliance on air conditioning, translating to energy savings.

Moisture Management

Breathable renders, like silicone-based products, allow moisture to escape from walls while preventing water ingress. This minimises dampness, which can compromise insulation performance and lead to higher energy costs.

Steps for Energy-Efficient Rendering

Preparation:

  • Clean and repair the wall surface.
  • Use Bucket Trowels to efficiently transfer materials without waste.

Base Coat Application:

  • Apply the base coat with a Premium Cement Trowel for a strong and even foundation.
  • Comb through the material with a Notched Spatula to level the material and reduce air pockets.
  • Smooth with a Sponge Float to eliminate air pockets and ensure proper adhesion.

Finish Coat Application:

  • Use a SUPERFLEX-3 trowel or T-Handle spatulas from REFINA to create flawless finishes.

Detailing:

  • Address corners and edges with Midget Trowels and Corner Trowels for a professional result.

Environmental Benefits Of Rendering

Rendering contributes to sustainability by enhancing energy efficiency, thus reducing carbon emissions. Buildings with efficient rendering require less energy for heating and cooling, aligning with global goals for net-zero carbon construction. Furthermore, high-quality tools like those offered by REFINA minimise material waste, promoting eco-friendly practices on construction sites.

Final Thoughts On Rendering & Energy Efficiency

Rendering is an indispensable technique for improving a building’s insulation and energy efficiency. From protecting against weather to reducing energy bills, rendering’s benefits extend far beyond aesthetics. However, achieving these results depends heavily on using the right tools and techniques. REFINA’s comprehensive range of professional tools ensures precision, efficiency, and durability, making it easier than ever to achieve energy-efficient rendering solutions.

Whether you’re working on a small residential project or a large commercial build, investing in high-quality tools and materials will pay off in performance, longevity, and sustainability. With the right approach, rendering can transform a building into an energy-efficient powerhouse, benefiting both occupants and the planet.

With the right tools and techniques, you’ll be well-equipped to tackle any job with confidence and precision. Alternatively, download our catalogue or request a physical copy online.

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